Labor Rates11 min read

Drywall Installer Wages and Cost Per Sheet by Metro 2026

A sheet of half-inch drywall costs about the same in every U.S. city. The person hanging and finishing it does not. This guide takes the Bureau of Labor Statistics' median wage for drywall installers in the 20 largest metros and turns it into the number homeowners actually want: the wage cost per sheet, per room and per house.

Quick answer

The U.S. median wage for drywall and ceiling tile installers is $28.33 per hour ($58,930 a year) in BLS OEWS May 2025. Among the 20 largest metros, San Francisco ($39.50), San Diego ($36.68), Seattle ($36.33) and New York ($34.29) are highest; Houston ($22.89), Orlando ($22.96) and Dallas ($23.18) are lowest.

At HammerIO's planning assumption of about one crew-hour per 4×8 sheet to hang, tape and finish, the wage cost per sheet is roughly the local wage: about $28 nationally, $40 in San Francisco and $23 in Houston. Board, compound, tape, disposal and the contractor's overhead and profit come on top; installed per-sheet planning ranges are in our drywall cost guide.

Key Takeaways

  • National median drywall installer wage: $28.33/hr, just below carpenters ($29.12) and above painters ($23.75)
  • San Francisco ($39.50, +39%), San Diego ($36.68), Seattle ($36.33) and New York ($34.29) lead; Houston, Orlando, Dallas, Tampa and Miami are 15–19% below the median
  • Hawaii is the extreme outlier by state at $50.40/hr (+78%); Mississippi is the low at $17.94 (−37%)
  • The wage portion of drywalling a 2,000 sq ft house (200 sheets) runs about $5,700 nationally, $7,900 in San Francisco and $4,600 in Houston

The data and its limits

The occupation is Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers (SOC 47-2081) in the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics program, May 2025 release, the latest available, published at bls.gov/oes. Tapers and finishers are a separate BLS occupation, so the figures here describe hangers most directly, though many residential crews do both. Drywall is also a trade with a large share of piece-rate and subcontract labor that the employer survey captures imperfectly, and it is suppressed in more metros than electricians or plumbers: only 168 metros have a published median, and Boston is missing from the top-20 table below for that reason.

Drywall installer wages in the 10 largest metros

The last column prices 17 crew-hours, roughly the hang-and-finish labor for a 12×12 room with 8-foot ceilings, at the metro median.

Drywall installers: median hourly wage, 10 largest U.S. metros vs. national (BLS OEWS May 2025)

Metro areaMedian wagevs. U.S. median17 crew-hours × median wage (12×12 room, wage only)
United States$28.33/hrbaseline$482
New York, NY-NJ$34.29/hr+21%$583
Los Angeles, CA$30.19/hr+7%$513
Chicago, IL-IN$33.23/hr+17%$565
Dallas, TX$23.18/hr-18%$394
Houston, TX$22.89/hr-19%$389
Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV$28.40/hrat U.S. median$483
Miami, FL$24.12/hr-15%$410
Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD$29.46/hr+4%$501
Atlanta, GA$28.69/hr+1%$488
Phoenix, AZ$25.13/hr-11%$427

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025), median hourly wages. These are employee wages, not contractor billing rates — a contractor's quoted hourly rate adds overhead, insurance, equipment and profit on top of the wage. “—” means BLS did not publish a metro estimate for that occupation. Occupation: Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers (SOC 47-2081).

The top-10 spread is narrower for drywall than for electricians. New York ($34.29, +21%) and Chicago ($33.23, +17%) lead; Los Angeles ($30.19) is only 7% above the median, and Washington ($28.40), Philadelphia ($29.46) and Atlanta ($28.69) are within 4% of it. Atlanta is notable: its drywall installers earn 1% above the national median while its carpenters ($24.37) and electricians ($28.20) earn well below it. The Texas and Florida metros are consistently cheap: Houston ($22.89, −19%), Dallas ($23.18, −18%) and Miami ($24.12, −15%). Seventeen crew-hours of wages is $583 in New York and $389 in Houston.

Metros 11 through 20

Drywall installers: median hourly wage, metros 11–20 by population vs. national (BLS OEWS May 2025)

Metro areaMedian wagevs. U.S. median17 crew-hours × median wage
United States$28.33/hrbaseline$482
Boston, MA-NH
San Francisco, CA$39.50/hr+39%$672
Riverside, CA$29.53/hr+4%$502
Detroit, MI$28.89/hr+2%$491
Seattle, WA$36.33/hr+28%$618
Minneapolis, MN-WI$30.81/hr+9%$524
San Diego, CA$36.68/hr+29%$624
Tampa, FL$23.83/hr-16%$405
Orlando, FL$22.96/hr-19%$390
Austin, TX$24.28/hr-14%$413

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025), median hourly wages. These are employee wages, not contractor billing rates — a contractor's quoted hourly rate adds overhead, insurance, equipment and profit on top of the wage. “—” means BLS did not publish a metro estimate for that occupation. Occupation: Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers (SOC 47-2081).

The West Coast dominates the second tier: San Francisco ($39.50, +39%), San Diego ($36.68, +29%) and Seattle ($36.33, +28%) are the three highest of all 20 metros, ahead of New York. Minneapolis ($30.81), Riverside ($29.53) and Detroit ($28.89) are close to the median. Orlando ($22.96), Tampa ($23.83) and Austin ($24.28) join the Texas and Florida low group. Boston shows a dash because BLS did not publish a metro estimate for this occupation; the Massachusetts state median is not a substitute for it in this table.

Wage cost per sheet, per room, per house

This is the conversion most cost guides skip. HammerIO's planning assumption is one crew-hour per 4×8 sheet to hang, tape and apply three coats to a Level 4 finish; experienced production crews are faster on open walls and slower on ceilings, closets and rooms full of penetrations.

Wage cost per sheet, per 12×12 room and per 2,000 sq ft house (hours × BLS median wage)

MetroMedian wageWage per sheet (1 crew-hr)12×12 room (17 sheets)2,000 sq ft house (200 sheets)
United States$28.33/hr$28$482$5,666
New York, NY-NJ$34.29/hr$34$583$6,858
Los Angeles, CA$30.19/hr$30$513$6,038
Chicago, IL-IN$33.23/hr$33$565$6,646
Dallas, TX$23.18/hr$23$394$4,636
Houston, TX$22.89/hr$23$389$4,578
Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV$28.40/hr$28$483$5,680
Miami, FL$24.12/hr$24$410$4,824
Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD$29.46/hr$29$501$5,892
Atlanta, GA$28.69/hr$29$488$5,738
Phoenix, AZ$25.13/hr$25$427$5,026

Wage cost only. HammerIO planning assumptions: 1 crew-hour per 4×8 sheet to hang, tape and finish to Level 4; a 12×12 room with 8 ft ceilings ≈ 528 sq ft ≈ 17 sheets; a 2,000 sq ft single-story house ≈ 3.2 sq ft of board per sq ft of floor ≈ 200 sheets. Board, compound, tape, screws, corner bead, disposal, contractor overhead and profit are extra. Source: BLS OEWS May 2025 median hourly wage, Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers (SOC 47-2081).

Read the house column against the board itself: 200 sheets of half-inch drywall is a materials line that varies far less by city than the $5,666 (national) to $7,900 (San Francisco) wage line beside it. That is why installed per-sheet prices are quoted as ranges in our drywall cost guide and why the low end of the range belongs to Houston and Dallas, not to a national average. For sheet counts on your own rooms, the drywall calculator handles wall and ceiling area, waste and fastener quantities.

Scenario table: cheapest vs. priciest large metro

Drywall installers labor-wage cost by scenario (hours × BLS median wage)

ScenarioLabor hoursU.S. median ($28.40/hr)Lowest large metro (Houston, TX)Highest large metro (New York, NY-NJ)
Patch one sheet (water damage, access hole)Cut out, hang, tape, 3 coats, return trips2.5$71$57$86
Finish a 12×12 bedroom≈17 sheets, hang and Level 4 finish17$482$389$583
Finish a 1,000 sq ft basement≈100 sheets, walls and ceiling100$2,833$2,289$3,429
Drywall a 2,000 sq ft new house≈200 sheets, 3-person crew for about a week200$5,666$4,578$6,858

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025), median hourly wages. These are employee wages, not contractor billing rates — a contractor's quoted hourly rate adds overhead, insurance, equipment and profit on top of the wage. “—” means BLS did not publish a metro estimate for that occupation. Labor hours are HammerIO planning assumptions for the scenario described; the dollar figures are wage cost only (hours × median wage) and exclude materials, permits, contractor overhead and profit.

The basement row shows the stakes of a common remodel: 100 crew-hours is $2,833 of wages at the national median, $3,323 in New York and $2,289 in Houston. If you are weighing DIY, that wage line is the ceiling of what you can save on labor; the compound, tape, corner bead and rented lift are the same either way, and our how to hang drywall guide is honest about how much longer a first-timer takes to reach a Level 4 finish.

Highest- and lowest-wage states

Drywall installers: 8 highest- and 8 lowest-wage states (BLS OEWS May 2025)

StateMedian wagevs. U.S. median ($28.33/hr)
Hawaii$50.40/hr+78%
New Jersey$36.09/hr+27%
Alaska$35.43/hr+25%
Oregon$35.35/hr+25%
Washington$35.16/hr+24%
Massachusetts$33.42/hr+18%
California$31.67/hr+12%
Illinois$30.38/hr+7%
South Carolina$21.80/hr-23%
North Dakota$21.69/hr-23%
North Carolina$21.67/hr-24%
Arkansas$21.42/hr-24%
Wyoming$21.15/hr-25%
Idaho$21.05/hr-26%
Kansas$19.18/hr-32%
Mississippi$17.94/hr-37%

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025), median hourly wages. These are employee wages, not contractor billing rates — a contractor's quoted hourly rate adds overhead, insurance, equipment and profit on top of the wage. “—” means BLS did not publish a metro estimate for that occupation. Occupation: Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers (SOC 47-2081). State medians cover the whole state; see the metro table for city-level figures.

Hawaii's $50.40 median is the most extreme state figure for any construction trade on HammerIO, 78% above the U.S. median and $14 above second-place New Jersey ($36.09). Alaska ($35.43), Oregon ($35.35) and Washington ($35.16) round out the top five. At the bottom, Mississippi ($17.94, −37%), Kansas ($19.18, −32%), Idaho ($21.05), Wyoming ($21.15) and Arkansas ($21.42) are all more than 24% below the median. Only 20 of the 49 states with published data are above the national median, so most of the country's drywall labor is cheaper than the headline number suggests; the median is pulled up by the big coastal metros.

From wage to installed price

A drywall contractor's installed price per sheet or per square foot has to cover the board, joint compound, tape, screws, corner bead, dust control, disposal of offcuts, the delivery and boom truck, workers' compensation and liability insurance, the estimator, and profit, as well as the wage. HammerIO does not publish a fixed multiplier from wage to installed price; the drywall installation guide and drywall cost guide carry the installed planning ranges. Drywall in a finished basement or addition is usually part of a permitted project; verify with your local building department.

2026 context

The May 2025 OEWS medians are a floor for late-2026 quotes: BLS average hourly earnings for all construction employees (CES2000000003) reached $41.66 in August 2026, up from $41.50 in July, while consumer prices rose 3.40% year-over-year. Drywall is also the trade most exposed to new-housing cycles, since nearly every sheet in the country goes into new construction or major remodels; when housing starts slow, drywall crews become available and quotes soften faster than in service trades like plumbing.

More BLS wage guides

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do drywall installers make per hour in 2026?

The U.S. median wage for drywall and ceiling tile installers is $28.33 per hour ($58,930 a year) in BLS OEWS May 2025 data. Among the 20 largest metros it ranges from $22.89 in Houston to $39.50 in San Francisco. These are employee wages; a drywall contractor's per-sheet or per-square-foot price adds materials, mud and tape, insurance, overhead and profit on top.

What is the labor cost per sheet of drywall?

At a HammerIO planning assumption of about 1.0 crew-hour per 4×8 sheet to hang, tape and finish to Level 4, the wage cost per sheet is roughly the local median wage: $28 nationally, $40 in San Francisco, $34 in New York, $33 in Chicago and $23 in Houston or Dallas. The installed price you are quoted per sheet will be higher because it includes the board, screws, tape, compound, corner bead, disposal and the contractor's overhead and profit. See HammerIO's drywall cost guide for installed planning ranges.

Which cities pay drywall installers the most?

Among the 20 largest metros, San Francisco has the highest median drywall installer wage at $39.50 per hour (39% above the national median), followed by San Diego ($36.68, +29%), Seattle ($36.33, +28%) and New York ($34.29, +21%). Nationally the highest metro is Urban Honolulu at $50.92, and Hawaii's state median of $50.40 is 78% above the U.S. figure.

Where is drywall labor cheapest?

Houston ($22.89), Orlando ($22.96), Dallas ($23.18), Tampa ($23.83) and Miami ($24.12) are the cheapest of the 20 largest metros, all 15% to 19% below the national median. By state, Mississippi ($17.94), Kansas ($19.18), Idaho ($21.05), Wyoming ($21.15) and Arkansas ($21.42) are the bottom five; Mississippi is 37% below the U.S. median.

How many sheets and hours does a 12×12 room take?

A 12×12 room with 8-foot ceilings has about 384 sq ft of wall and 144 sq ft of ceiling, 528 sq ft, or roughly 17 sheets of 4×8 board before waste. At 1.0 crew-hour per sheet, that is about 17 crew-hours to hang and finish, or two people for a day of hanging plus return visits for three coats of compound. Use HammerIO's drywall calculator for sheets, screws, tape and mud quantities.

Count Your Sheets First

Enter room dimensions to get sheets, screws, tape and compound quantities, then apply your local wage from the tables above.

Open Drywall Calculator

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